The IT Infrastructure Library came into being in the early 1990s as the result of an effort by the UK government to document the best IT practices within its own agencies. Although ITIL was originally defined in the UK, ITIL is becoming the defacto global standard for ITSM and has strong support in the US, Europe, Asia and Australia. The IT Infrastructure Library consists of a series of publications that describe a framework for delivering and managing IT services.
The goal of Incident Management is to restore normal service operation as quickly as possible and minimize the adverse effect on business operations, thus ensuring that the best possible levels of service quality and availability are maintained. Problem management is different from incident management. ITIL Asset Management Major software releases and hardware upgrades, normally containing large amounts of new functionality, some of which may make intervening fixes to problems redundant.
COBIT (or the lighter COBIT Quickstart) is comprehensive and widely embraced. Many non-technology companies, such as those in the financial, retail, and travel industries, have significant information technology systems which are not exposed to customers.
The ITIL Foundation processes are broken down into two major groupings